Passa ai contenuti principali

China and Russia sign huge gas deal

Russia's Putin signs 30 year gas deal with China

Russia's President Vladimir Putin has signed multi-billion dollar, 30-year gas deal with China.
The deal between Russia's Gazprom and China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC) has been 10 years in the making. No official price has been given but it estimated to be worth over $400bn.
Russia has been keen to find an alternative energy market for its gas as it faces the possibility of European sanctions over the crisis in Ukraine.
Gazprom shares rose 2% on the news.
The agreement, signed at a summit in Shanghai, is expected to deliver some 38 billion cubic meters of natural gas a year eastward to China's burgeoning economy, starting around 2018.
The main argument has been over price and China is thought to have been driving a hard bargain.
Over the last ten years it has found other gas suppliers. Turkmenistan is now China's largest foreign gas supplier, and last year it started importing piped natural gas from Myanmar.
Rain Newton-Smith, head of emerging markets at Oxford Economics, said: "The whole tenet of the deal has a symbolic value - it says that the two countries are prepared to work with one another. For instance there were other elements such as Chinese participation in Russian transport infrastructure and power generation.
"It is similar in many ways to China's investments in Africa where they drive a hard bargain over the price of raw materials but then provide infrastructure for the economies they are doing business with."
Siberian power
Another sticking point has been the construction of pipelines into China.
Currently there is one complete pipeline that runs across Russia's Far East to the Chinese border, called "The Power of Siberia". It was started in 2007, three years after Gazprom and CNPC signed their initial agreement in 2004.
But financing the $22-30bn cost of sending it into China has been central to the latest discussions.
China is Russia's largest single trading partner, with bilateral trade flows of $90bn (£53bn) in 2013.
The two neighbours aim to double the volume to $200bn in ten years.

Commenti

Posta un commento

Post popolari in questo blog

Che cosa sono i Campi Flegrei?

  Le recenti scosse di terremoto hanno riportato l'attenzione degli scienziati sui Campi Flegrei. Che cosa c'è in quest'area? Perché si chiama così? Che rischi ci sono?     Campi Flegrei: rendering in 3D dell'area a partire da immagini satellitari fornite dalla NASA. I  Campi Flegrei  sono un'area vulcanica attiva che si trova in Campania, nel golfo di Pozzuoli e che include (completamente o in parte) i comuni di Bacoli, Giugliano, Monte di Procida, Napoli, Pozzuoli e Quarto. Il nome Campi Flegrei deriva dal greco, sta per "campi ardenti, in fiamme" e dà l'idea di come  questa zona sia stata caratterizzata fin dall'antichità da attività vulcanica . A differenza del  Vesuvio , spiegano all'Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, i  Campi Flegrei  non sono un unico  vulcano , ma un campo vulcanico, attivo da oltre 80mila anni, formato da diversi centri vulcanici distribuiti su un'area depressa chiamata  caldera : quest'ultima ...
Posta un commento
Continua a leggere

Londonderry explosion: 'Firebomb' explodes in Everglades Hotel

No-one was injured in the explosion but the reception area was extensively damaged A masked man has thrown what police have described as a "firebomb" into the reception area of a Londonderry hotel. The Everglades Hotel, in the Prehen area of the city, was evacuated after the device was reported at 23:15 BST on Thursday. The device exploded a short time later when Army bomb experts were working to make it safe. No-one was injured in the explosion but the reception was extensively damaged. Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness has tweeted: "Derry is a place looking to the future and will not be held back by those living in the past. Their attack on the Everglades must be condemned." PSNI Chief Superintendent Stephen Cargin said: "A masked man went into the hotel and left a hold-all at the reception desk saying he was from the IRA. 'Ball of flames' The device exploded in the reception area of the hotel when Army bomb experts were wor...
Posta un commento
Continua a leggere

Valkyrie, il robot della Nasa

Costruito sul modello dell'uomo, si muove con grande libertà e può valutare situazioni critiche. Valkyrie, il robot della Nasa. La Nasa lo ha tenuto segreto per più di una anno, da quando cioè, durante il  Darpa Robotics Challenge  dell’anno scorso, disse che stava lavorando al progetto di un robot umanoide, insieme a prestigiose università Usa, ma senza svelarne le caratteristiche. Ora eccolo: è R5 (Valkyrie per gli amici), alto un metro e 90, 125 kg, autonomia assicurata dallo zaino battery-pack. Più umani dell'uomo AL POSTO DI CHI?  Valkyrie parteciperà alla prossima edizione della sfida tra robot - il Darpa - con prove impegnative, come il camminare su terreni irregolari, salire una scala, utilizzare attrezzi e guidare un’auto: ecco perché è stato progettato con dimensioni e fattezze umane. L’obiettivo ultimo di questi oggetti ad altissima tecnologia è insomma quello di sostituire l’uomo là dove è necessario, in zone o condizioni di estremo pericolo ...
Posta un commento
Continua a leggere